More than just a place to buy books and merch, the Williams Bookstore is a model of sustainable design. With LEED Platinum certification, rooftop solar panels, a fossil fuel-free heating and cooling system, and recycled building materials, it reflects the college’s commitment to energy efficiency and environmental responsibility—all while being an inclusive and welcoming space for the community.
Transcript:
Hi! Thanks for clicking on the Williams Campus Sustainability Audio Tour. I plan on introducing you to campus through a different lens—highlighting the built environment, how we interact with that environment, and how Williams tries to lessen our impact on the natural world.
Before we begin, we respectfully acknowledge that Williams College stands on the ancestral homelands of the Stockbridge-Munsee Community Band of Mohican Indians, who are the Indigenous peoples of the region now called Williamstown. Following tremendous hardship after being forced from their valued homelands, they continued as a sovereign Tribal Nation in Wisconsin, where they reside today. We pay honor and respect to their ancestors past and present as we commit to building a more inclusive and equitable space for all.
First off, when we use the term ‘sustainability,’ we consider it to mean meeting our present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet theirs. In the context of buildings or the built environment, it’s about reducing our environmental impact, conserving resources, upcycling or reusing pre-made materials, and integrating innovative energy solutions. I’m excited to show you around and highlight some of our sustainable features at Williams College!
Now, let’s get into the first stop: The Williams Bookstore! You might think this is just a spot to grab your textbooks or snag some Williams merch, but it’s so much more than that.
Let me give you the inside scoop on what makes this place so special. This bookstore is LEED Platinum certified, which is the highest level of certification a building can receive under the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) rating system. LEED evaluates buildings based on their sustainability, energy efficiency, water conservation, material selection, and indoor environmental quality.
Here’s a fun fact: the entire building is temperature controlled, staying cozy in winter and cool in summer, thanks to a highly efficient variable refrigerant flow system with three dedicated outdoor air energy recovery ventilation units. This setup eliminates the need for natural gas, making the bookstore a fossil fuel-free facility. The building’s energy use intensity is 41% better than the baseline, which significantly reduces energy consumption.
And if you take a second to look up, you’ll spot a photovoltaic (solar) array on the roof, which generates about 36% of the building’s annual electricity needs. The solar panels are not just functional but are integrated into the building’s design, forming a dynamic part of its presence on Spring Street. But sustainability doesn’t stop there. The bookstore was designed with a tight building envelope and high-performance insulation to minimize heat loss in winter and heat gain in summer. The glazing-to-wall ratio was carefully calculated to optimize natural daylight without excessive heat gain, reducing the need for artificial lighting and cooling.
Let’s talk about materials. Over 78% of construction waste from this project was recycled, diverting a significant amount from landfills. Additionally, 10% of the building’s materials were sourced locally, reducing emissions from transportation. Recycled materials were used throughout the bookstore, including structural steel, ceiling tiles, and carpets.
This bookstore was designed with inclusivity in mind, making sure all students can access the space and feel welcome here. Wide aisles, accessible entrances, an elevator, and intuitive layout planning ensure that all visitors, regardless of mobility needs, can navigate the space with ease.
The bookstore also serves as a venue for faculty book readings, student study sessions, and organized book groups, further enhancing its role as a community space.
So, the next time you stop by, take a moment to soak it all in.